Natural Gas Storage Market Report Statistics

• Global natural gas storage market revenue is estimated to reach USD 640.1 billion by 2032 with a CAGR of 7.3% from 2023 to 2032
• North America natural gas storage market value occupied more than USD 115 billion in 2022
• Asia-Pacific natural gas storage market growth will record a CAGR of over 7% from 2023 to 2032
• Among types, the underground sub-segment generated around 91% share in 2022
• Based on underground, the depleted gas reservoir sub-segment generated around US$ 242.5 billion revenue in 2022
• Development of floating storage and regasification units (FSRUs) is a popular natural gas storage market trend that fuels the industry demand

The rising demand for natural gas along with energy security concerns is expected to drive the growth of the natural gas storage market over the next few years. The increasing utilization of natural gas in end-use industries such as transportation, electricity generation, and industrial operations is expected to propel the demand over the future years. Therefore, storage facilities are necessarily required for managing the natural gas supply in order to cater to the rising energy demand. Moreover, owing to the growing industrialization and urbanization in developing economies such as Latin America and Asia-Pacific, the global natural gas storage market growth is estimated to be fuelled significantly over the future years.

Global Natural Gas Storage Market Dynamics

Market Drivers

• Increasing demand for natural gas
• Shift towards cleaner energy sources
• Growth in industrial sectors
• Increasing use of natural gas in power generation

Market Restraints

• Competition from other energy sources
• Volatility in natural gas prices
• Economic and political instability

Market Opportunities

• Government incentives and regulations
• Growing demand for LNG storage
• Expansion of underground storage facilities
• Emergence of energy storage technologies

Natural Gas Storage Market Report Coverage

Natural Gas Storage Market Growth Factors

The favorable governmental policies pertaining to low carbon content as compared to coal are expected to propel the market growth over the future years. At times of low production and supply in the market, these storage facilities are used as a speculative tool. Gas storage is also used to deal with price uncertainty as they maintain commodity liquidity at trading centers. High demand from the transportation industry owing to attributes such as extensive distribution infrastructure, low cost, and low emission rate is expected to fuel the demand over the next few years. The rapid industrial growth in various countries such as India, Brazil, China, Russia, and UAE is expected to further augment the market growth.

For reasons such as unforeseen accidents, natural disasters, and distribution or production malfunctions, gas storage facilities are necessary. High demand for fuel gas-fired electric generators owing to commercial, industrial, and residential cooling is expected to further augment the market growth. However, high installation costs along with transmission capacity restraints are expected to damage the market growth and challenge industry players over the future period. The infinite natural gas supply together with improved recovery technologies is expected to provide profitable opportunities to storage operators.

Natural Gas Storage Market Segmentation

The worldwide market for natural gas storage is categorized based on type, and geography.

Natural Gas Storage Type Outlook

• Underground Natural Gas Storage
  • Depleted Reservoirs
  • Aquifers
  • Salt Caverns Formation
• Above Ground Natural Gas Storage

According to the natural gas storage market forecast, underground natural gas storage is the market leader. According to the US Energy Information Administration, approximately 97% of natural gas storage capacity in the United States is in underground storage facilities (EIA). This is due to the fact that underground storage is more cost-effective and effective than aboveground storage.

Underground natural gas storage facilities typically store natural gas in depleted natural gas or oil reservoirs, aquifers, and salt caverns. These geological formations can hold large amounts of gas and are frequently located near major demand centres, ensuring a consistent supply of gas to meet demand. Furthermore, underground storage facilities can store gas for long periods of time while allowing for flexibility in terms of when and how the gas is withdrawn.

Although aboveground natural gas storage facilities such as LNG storage tanks and pressure vessels are used, they account for a smaller portion of the overall natural gas storage market. Aboveground storage is typically used in areas where geological conditions make underground storage impractical, or where demand for gas is low and the cost of constructing underground storage facilities is not justified.

Natural Gas Storage Market Regional Outlook

North America

• U.S.
• Canada

Europe

• U.K.
• Germany
• France
• Spain
• Rest of Europe

Asia-Pacific

• India
• Japan
• China
• Australia
• South Korea
• Rest of Asia-Pacific

Latin America

• Brazil
• Mexico
• Rest of Latin America

The Middle East & Africa

• South Africa
• GCC Countries
• Rest of the Middle East & Africa (ME&A)

Natural Gas Storage Market Regional Analysis

North America is estimated to hold a huge market share in both aboveground and underground storage facilities owing to increasing production and exploration activities. Rising awareness pertaining to natural gas being clean fuel is further expected to drive growth in this region. However, in the future years, Asia-Pacific is expected to display rapid growth due to high domestic demand from end-use industries in countries such as India and China. The availability of low-cost labor along with decreasing coal reserves is expected to propel the usage of natural gas in end-use industries such as steel and petrochemicals in emerging countries. The growth of the industrial sector along with high per capita income in regions such as Thailand and Vietnam is expected to fuel the demand in this region.

Natural Gas Storage Market Players

Some of the natural gas storage companies include Foster Wheeler, TransCanada Corp., Samsung Heavy Industries, Enbridge, Inc., GDF SUEZ, Royal Vopak N.V., Spectra Energy, Technip, Worley Parsons, Centrica, Chiyoda Corporation, NAFTA A.S., E-on Group, and Niska Gas Storage.