The global albumin and creatinine tests market is expected to grow at a CAGR of around 16.2% from 2020 to 2027 and anticipated to reach the market value of around US$ 2,278.5 Mn by 2027.
Albumin and creatinine test also referred as albumin:creatinine ratio (ACR) is the preferred test for detection of small amounts of albumin in the urine. Proteinuria and microalbuminuria are both signs of renal diseases that possess risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Measurement of ACR forms an integral part of diagnosis and monitoring for detection of chronic kidney disease (CKD). ACR is the recommended method for people with diabetes.
In kidney failure, large amounts of protein are spilled into the urine. Before large amount of damage happens to the kidneys abnormal kidneys secret small amounts of albumin that indicates signs of diabetes mellitus. This condition is called micro albuminuria and the test that measures this very small amount of albumin is called albumin/creatinine ratio urine (ACRU).
Market Insider
According to the National Kidney Foundation, between 2015-2017 47% of the new end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients had a primary diagnosis of diabetes that is a leading cause of ESKD while 29% of the new ESKD patients had primary stage hypertension, second leading cause of ESKD. In 2017, 746,557 Americans had kidney failure. Moreover, 125,000 people started ESKD treatment in 2017 of which 120,834 started dialysis and 20,945 received kidney transplant.
Further, Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), estimates reveal that CKD is more common in people aged 65 years or older (38%) than in people aged 45-64 years (13%) or 18-44 years (7%). Also, CKD is more common in women (15%) than men (12%)
What’s New in Albumin and Creatinine Test Market?
According to the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) approx. 30 million undiagnosed CKD cases are registered in the US alone. End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is an outcome of undiagnosed or untreated CKD, In the US each year, around US$ 114 Bn is spent on healthcare for dialysis or transplantation for patients suffering from CKD. However, proper diagnosis of CKD requires only two simple tests: ACR test and serum creatinine test to estimate the glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).
In September 2020, Scanwell Health, Inc. a digital healthcare provider announced launching of a new product aiming to offer scalable diagnostics and at-home testing for large population pool. Currently, the product is under development phase and estimated completion time will be August 2022. Scanwell Health, Inc. is developing a CKD test kit that enables simple, accurate, and cost-effective assessment of kidney function in the test kit that will be self-administered by the patient in at-home environment. Extensive preliminary data focuses upon accurate and repeatable laboratory measurements of urine albumin, serum creatinine, and urine creatinine by using a smartphone app to read the results. Through correct results when the test is self administered enables low cost and frequent visits in the clinics. Moreover, accurate results and excellent ease of use allows widespread CKD screening, early diagnosis, and efficient monitoring. Such positive influence will lower cost burden of CKD on the healthcare system resulting improved patient outcome.
Market Dynamics
High prevalence of kidney disorders is one such disease that enables the demand for albumin and creatinine tests. Regular monitoring of components like albumin and creatinine and their ratios (ACR) demand use of several product and techniques that drives the albumin and creatinine tests market. Biochemical urine analysis enables clinicians to access the level of compounds that involve creatinine, urobilinogen, bilirubin, ketones, and glucose in the urine drives the demand for ACR test resulting in growth of the global market. Therefore, rising cases of kidney diseases is the primary growth factor that enables the demand for albumin and creatinine tests market.
Segmental Outlook
Albumin and creatinine tests market is based on product, type, and end-user. By product, the market is categorized into dipsticks & kits, analyzers, and cartridges. Based on type, the market is bifurcated into urine test and blood & serum creatinine test. Urine test is further segmented as urine albumin tests, urine creatinine tests, and glycated albumin. Finally, by end-user the market is segmented into hospitals & clinics, diagnostic laboratories, and research laboratories & institutes.
Based on product, dipsticks & kits products will record largest market share owing to large purchase of the product by consumers due to high demand for rapid test at laboratories or clinics. By type, urine test segment will account for largest revenue segment for albumin and creatinine test market. This is attributed by rapid growth in diagnostic segment and rising demand for rapid and easy-to-use urine test that drives the growth of this segment.
Regional Overview
North America is embossing significant market share for albumin and creatinine test market from the past and will continue its trend in the coming years. The factors involve rising government initiatives and collaborations, surge in demand for rapid urine test, increasing prevalence of chronic conditions responsible for CKD, and ever-growing geriatric population.
National Kidney Disease Education Program (NKDEP), an initiative of the National Institutes of Health works to reduce mortality and morbidity caused by CKD coupled with its complications. In addition, NKDEP aims to improve early detection of CKD, identification of patients suffering from greater risk of kidney failure, and promotion of evidence based intervention to slow progression of kidney disease. The screening test for urine albumin creatinine ratio (UACR) and GFR has been hampered due to lack of standardization in measurement and reporting. Therefore, NKDEP align with its laboratory working group (LWG) and partner organization is working to improve standardized creatinine determination and promote routine reporting of eGFR. NKDEP collaborates with other federal agencies and voluntary organizations to promote early detection of CKD in people. One of the important partners is CDC.
As per the estimates by National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES), in the US 16.8% prevalence in the population aged >20 year suffer from CKD. National Kidney Foundation (NKF) estimates that nearly two third of the individuals are identified with CKD that is 11.1% with >20 year old population are diagnosed with abnormal albumin excretion alone. Therefore, urine albumin screening test is considered as an important tool in identification of early CKD in high risk communities globally. The two factors for kidney disease are urine albumin and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) for patients with type 1 diabetes for 5 years or more or type 2 diabetes American Diabetes Association and National Kidney Disease Education Program (NKDEO) recommend healthcare professionals to check urine albumin secretion each year to diagnose and monitor kidney damage. Apart from that, NKDEP and ADA recommend healthcare professionals to access eGFR from stable serum creatinine levels annually in all patients with diabetes. This results into surge in demand for rapid urine test in laboratory or clinics.
Competitive Landscape
Key companies profiled in this report involve Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Roche Diagnostics, PromoCell GmbH, Abbott Laboratories, Siemens Healthineers, Danaher Corporation, Sysmex Corporation, Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Randox Laboratories, FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation, Abbexa Ltd., ACON Laboratories, Inc., Arbor Assays Inc., ARKRAY Global Business Inc., Aviva Systems Biology, Axxora, LLC, BioAssay Systems, Nova Biomedical, Quantimetrix Corporation, RayBiotech Inc., Sekisui Diagnostics PEI Inc., Teco Diagnostics, Tulip Diagnostics, Ulti med Products GmbH, and URIT Medical Electronic Co., Ltd., and among others.
Market Segmentation
Market By Product
Dipsticks & Kits
Analyzers
Cartridges
Market By Type
Urine Tests
- Urine Albumin Test
- Urine Creatinine Test
- Glycated Albumin
Blood & Serum Creatinine Tests
Market By End-User
Hospitals & Clinic's
Diagnostic Laboratories
Research Laboratories & Institutes
Market By Geography
North America
Europe
- U.K.
- Germany
- France
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific
- China
- Japan
- India
- Australia
- South Korea
- Rest of Asia-Pacific
Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Rest of Latin America
Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
CHAPTER 1. Industry Overview of Albumin and Creatinine Tests
1.1. Definition and Scope
1.1.1. Definition of Albumin and Creatinine Tests
1.1.2. Market Segmentation
1.1.3. Years Considered for the Study
1.1.4. Assumptions and Acronyms Used
1.1.4.1. Market Assumptions and Market Forecast
1.1.4.2. Acronyms Used in Global Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market
1.2. Summary
1.2.1. Executive Summary
1.2.2. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Product
1.2.3. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Type
1.2.4. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By End-User
1.2.5. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market by Regions
CHAPTER 2. Research Approach
2.1. Methodology
2.1.1. Research Programs
2.1.2. Market Size Estimation
2.1.3. Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
2.2. Data Source
2.2.1. Secondary Sources
2.2.2. Primary Sources
CHAPTER 3. Market Dynamics And Competition Analysis
3.1. Market Drivers
3.1.1. Driver 1
3.1.2. Driver 2
3.2. Restraints and Challenges
3.2.1. Restrain 1
3.2.2. Restrain 2
3.3. Growth Opportunities
3.3.1. Opportunity 1
3.3.2. Opportunity 2
3.4. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
3.4.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
3.4.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
3.4.3. Threat of Substitute
3.4.4. Threat of New Entrants
3.4.5. Degree of Competition
3.5. Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market
3.5.1. Go To Market Strategy
3.5.1.1. Introduction
3.5.1.2. Growth
3.5.1.3. Maturity
3.5.1.4. Saturation
3.5.1.5. Possible Development
3.6. Technological Roadmap for Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market
3.7. Value Chain Analysis
3.7.1. List of Key Manufacturers
3.7.2. List of Customers
3.7.3. Level of Integration
3.8. Cost Structure Analysis
3.8.1. Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
3.8.2. Raw Material Suppliers
3.8.3. Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
3.8.3.1. Raw Material
3.8.3.2. Labor Cost
3.8.3.3. Manufacturing Expense
3.9. Regulatory Compliance
3.10. Competitive Landscape, 2019
3.10.1. Player Positioning Analysis
3.10.2. Key Strategies Adopted By Leading Players
CHAPTER 4. Manufacturing Plant Analysis
4.1. Manufacturing Plant Location and Establish Date of Major Manufacturers in 2019
4.2. R&D Status and Application Source of Albumin and Creatinine Tests Major Manufacturers in 2019
CHAPTER 5. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Product
5.1. Introduction
5.2. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Revenue By Product
5.2.1. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast, By Product, 2016-2027
5.2.2. Dipsticks & Kits
5.2.2.1. Dipsticks & Kits Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
5.2.3. Analyzers
5.2.3.1. Analyzers Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
5.2.4. Cartridges
5.2.4.1. Cartridges Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
CHAPTER 6. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue By Type
6.1. Introduction
6.2. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Revenue (US$ Mn) By Type
6.2.1. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
6.2.2. Urine Tests
6.2.2.1. Urine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
6.2.2.2. Urine Albumin Tests
6.2.2.2.1. Urine Albumin Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
6.2.2.3. Urine Creatinine Tests
6.2.2.3.1. Urine Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
6.2.2.4. Glycated Albumin
6.2.2.4.1. Glycated Albumin Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
6.2.3. Blood & Serum Creatinine Tests
6.2.3.1. Blood & Serum Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
CHAPTER 7. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By End-User
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Revenue (US$ Mn) By End-User
7.2.1. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
7.2.2. Hospitals & Clinics
7.2.2.1. Hospitals & Clinics Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
7.2.3. Diagnostic Laboratories
7.2.3.1. Diagnostic Laboratories Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
7.2.4. Research Laboratories & Institutes
7.2.4.1. Research Laboratories & Institutes Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Growth Rate (%), 2016-2027
CHAPTER 8. North America Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Country
8.1. North America Albumin and Creatinine Tests Overview
8.2. U.S.
8.2.1. U.S. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016-2027
8.2.2. U.S. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016-2027
8.2.3. U.S. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016-2027
8.3. Canada
8.3.1. Canada Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016-2027
8.3.2. Canada Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016-2027
8.3.3. Canada Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016-2027
8.4. North America PEST Analysis
CHAPTER 9. Europe Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Country
9.1. Europe Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Overview
9.2. U.K.
9.2.1. U.K. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016-2027
9.2.2. U.K. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016-2027
9.2.3. U.K. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016-2027
9.3. Germany
9.3.1. Germany Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016-2027
9.3.2. Germany Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016-2027
9.3.3. Germany Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016-2027
9.4. France
9.4.1. France Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016-2027
9.4.2. France Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016-2027
9.4.3. France Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016-2027
9.5. Spain
9.5.1. Spain Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016-2027
9.5.2. Spain Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016-2027
9.5.3. Spain Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016-2027
9.6. Rest of Europe
9.6.1. Rest of Europe Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016-2027
9.6.2. Rest of Europe Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016-2027
9.6.3. Rest of Europe Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016-2027
9.7. Europe PEST Analysis
CHAPTER 10. Asia Pacific Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Country
10.1. Asia Pacific Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Overview
10.2. China
10.2.1. China Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
10.2.2. China Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
10.2.3. China Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
10.3. Japan
10.3.1. Japan Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
10.3.2. Japan Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
10.3.3. Japan Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
10.4. India
10.4.1. India Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
10.4.2. India Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
10.4.3. India Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
10.5. Australia
10.5.1. Australia Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
10.5.2. Australia Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
10.5.3. Australia Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
10.6. South Korea
10.6.1. South Korea Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
10.6.2. South Korea Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
10.6.3. South Korea Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
10.7. Rest of Asia-Pacific
10.7.1. Rest of Asia-Pacific Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
10.7.2. Rest of Asia-Pacific Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
10.7.3. Rest of Asia-Pacific Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
10.8. Asia Pacific PEST Analysis
CHAPTER 11. Latin America Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Country
11.1. Latin America Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Overview
11.2. Brazil
11.2.1. Brazil Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
11.2.2. Brazil Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
11.2.3. Brazil Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
11.3. Mexico
11.3.1. Mexico Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
11.3.2. Mexico Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
11.3.3. Mexico Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
11.4. Rest of Latin America
11.4.1. Rest of Latin America Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
11.4.2. Rest of Latin America Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 – 2027
11.4.3. Rest of Latin America Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
CHAPTER 12. Middle East & Africa Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market By Country
12.1. Middle East & Africa Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Overview
12.2. Saudi Arabia
12.2.1. Saudi Arabia Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
12.2.2. Saudi Arabia Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
12.2.3. Saudi Arabia Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
12.3. UAE
12.3.1. UAE Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
12.3.2. UAE Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
12.3.3. UAE Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
12.4. Rest of Middle East & Africa
12.4.1. Rest of Middle East & Africa Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Product, 2016 - 2027
12.4.2. Rest of Middle East & Africa Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By Type, 2016 - 2027
12.4.3. Rest of Middle East & Africa Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Revenue (US$ Mn) and Forecast By End-User, 2016 - 2027
CHAPTER 13. Player Analysis Of Albumin and Creatinine Tests
13.1. Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market Company Share Analysis
13.2. Competition Matrix
13.2.1. Competitive Benchmarking of key players by price, presence, market share, and R&D investment
13.2.2. New Product Launches and Product Enhancements
13.2.3. Mergers And Acquisition In Global Albumin and Creatinine Tests Market
13.2.4. Partnership, Joint Ventures and Strategic Alliances/ Sales Agreements
CHAPTER 14. COMPANY PROFILE
14.1. Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.
14.1.1. Company Snapshot
14.1.2. Business Overview
14.1.3. Financial Overview
14.1.3.1. Revenue (US$ Mn), 2019
14.1.3.2. Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. 2019 Albumin and Creatinine Tests Business Regional Distribution
14.1.4. Product/ Service and Specification
14.1.5. Recent Developments & Business Strategy
14.1.6. Manufacturing Plant Footprint Analysis
14.2. Roche Diagnostics
14.3. PromoCell GmbH
14.4. Abbott Laboratories
14.5. Siemens Healthineers
14.6. Danaher Corporation
14.7. Sysmex Corporation
14.8. Ortho Clinical Diagnostics
14.9. Randox Laboratories
14.10. FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation
14.11. Others